A patient is calculating intake. They have 0.9% saline at 125 mL/hr for six hours and consume three 8-ounce cups of cranberry juice, one 8-ounce cup of coffee, and one 8-ounce cup of water. What is the total intake in milliliters?

Study for the Archer Pharmacology Test to master dosage calculations and medication administration. Use flashcards and multiple choice questions with detailed explanations. Get ready for your exam!

Multiple Choice

A patient is calculating intake. They have 0.9% saline at 125 mL/hr for six hours and consume three 8-ounce cups of cranberry juice, one 8-ounce cup of coffee, and one 8-ounce cup of water. What is the total intake in milliliters?

Explanation:
Calculating intake means adding every fluid the patient receives and converting to a common unit. The IV fluid is 125 mL per hour for six hours: 125 × 6 = 750 mL. For oral intake, there are five cups of 8 ounces each (three cranberry juice, one coffee, one water): 5 × 8 = 40 ounces. With 1 ounce equal to 30 mL, that’s 40 × 30 = 1200 mL. Add the IV and oral amounts: 750 + 1200 = 1950 mL. Total intake = 1950 mL.

Calculating intake means adding every fluid the patient receives and converting to a common unit. The IV fluid is 125 mL per hour for six hours: 125 × 6 = 750 mL. For oral intake, there are five cups of 8 ounces each (three cranberry juice, one coffee, one water): 5 × 8 = 40 ounces. With 1 ounce equal to 30 mL, that’s 40 × 30 = 1200 mL. Add the IV and oral amounts: 750 + 1200 = 1950 mL. Total intake = 1950 mL.

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